Friday, February 4, 2011

NLP History 3 - Initial studies

In the early 1970s, Richard Bandler was invited by Bob Spitzer, owner of Science and Behavior Books, to attend training by Fritz Perls and Virginia Satir, and was later hired by Spritzer to assist, transcribe and edit recordings of Perls for a book. Just before Fritz Perls died he completed the first draft of The Gestalt Approach which he gave to Robert Spitzer. Bandler helped Spitzer edit this draft and also listen to recordings of Perls working with clients which were transcribed for a second book titled, Eye Witness to Therapy. At the time, Bandler was an undergraduate student at University of California, Santa Cruz, and had begun running Gestalt therapy workshops to refine his skills. While at UCSC, Bandler invited assistant professor of linguistics Dr. John Grinder to observe his Gestalt workshops, to help build an explicit model of how Bandler (and Perls) did Gestalt therapy. Grinder used his knowledge of transformational grammar, and starting with Perls and moving to leading family systems therapist Virginia Satir, the two collaborated to produce several works based on these exceptional psychotherapists of the time.

The resulting linguistic model analysed how therapeutic recognition and use of language patterns could on its own be used to influence change. First published in The Structure of Magic Volume I (1975), the models were expanded in The Structure of Magic Volume II (1976), and Changing With Families (co-authored with Satir herself in 1976), and eventually became known as the meta model (meta meaning "beyond"), the first core model within what ultimately became an entire field.

Based on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_neuro-linguistic_programming
licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0

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